中名：素木蹦蝗
属名：Sinopodisma
种名：shirakii
标本号：14502436
leiqun：昆虫类
门：节肢动物门
phylum：Arthropoda
纲：昆虫纲
class：Insecta
目：直翅目
order：Orthoptera
中文科名：斑腿蝗科
科名：Catantopidae
亚科中名：秃蝗亚科
亚科名：Podisminae
作者：(Thinkham)
年代：1936
cite1：Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 26:398, 404
论著版本：Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 26:398, 404
期刊卷期：Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 26:398, 404
分类群页码：398
论文页码：391
出版时间：1936
国内分布：台湾
描述：Form typical, face moderately sloping. Width of vertex between the eyes narrower than the frontal costa between the antennae. Fastigium sloping, very slightly grooved. Frontal costa expanding slightly below the apex and with a distinct contraction immediately below the meian ocellus; surface shallowly sulcate. Eye subglobose, subspherical, subocular depth of the gena less than the length of the eye. Antenna reaching to the apex of the tegmen. Pronotum smoothly rugose·punctate, lateral keels absent and lateral margins rounded into the lateral lobes. Fore margin of pronotum truncate, very feebly biconvex ; hind margin with a distinct emargination in the center. Pronotum, as seen in profile, flat, the median line notched by the three sulci which are moderately deep. Metazona about two-'ifths the length of the pronotum. Prozona with the median carina obsolete ; metazona with the median carina evident. .Lateral lobes longer than deep, with the metazonal portion rugosely punctate. Tegmina linear-oblong, reaching to the base of the first abdominal segment. Prosternal spine strongly and bluntly conical, with subacute apex. Mesosternal lobes rounded, the interspace narrow and rectangular. Abdominal tergites faintly keeled and with the apex of the abdomen upturned. Supra-anal plate triangular with the apex blunt ; the median furrow deep, moderately narrow and in the basal half bounded by high rounded keels. Beyond the middle the groove and keels merge onto the flattened area of the apical third of the plate. This flattened area is bound on either side by widely separated rounded ridges. Cerci short, conical, gently recurved with a rounded apex. Subgenital plate with the apex bluntly conical. Uncal plate with the inner teeth of the anterior lobe, small; posterior lobe with the processes appearing as rounded lobes and with the inner margins almost parallel. (see Plate IV, fig. 5 and 6.). Fore and middle lega moderately incrassate, the hind femur surpassing the apex of the abdomen by the length of the geniculum. Hind tibiae with 8 sharp external spines and without an apical spine, those proximally very short and gradually increasing in length apically. Internal tibia! spines 10 including the apical one; long, slender and acutely pointed. Coloration.- Antennse at base testaceous with the apical twothirds dark reddish-brown. Dorsum of the head and pronotum dark olive brown, the pronotum with a narrow yellowish-green edge just inside the black post·ocular hand which is bent in the middle of the lateral portions of the prozona thus giving the false impression that ths pronotum is constricted in the center. Sulci of the pronotum black. Dorsal stripe of abdomen narrow and greenish-yellow. Postocular band broad, shining black and extending to the tip of the subgenital plate, with a large forward downwardly projecting lobe from its lower edge on the lateral lobes of the prozona (see Plate III, fig. 2.). Lower portions of the face dark grass green, mottled with fuscous; lower portions of the lateral lobes greenish-yellow, the remeinder of the ventral portions orange yellow. Fore and middle legs dark grass green. H~nd femora with the external face dull reddish-brown with the lower keel and internal face bright red orange. Hind tibiae glaucous, the tibial spines shining black with only their bases pale. Considerably larger than the type and more robustly built. Pronotum with the lateral borders distinctly diverging caudad. Front margin of pronotum truncate, the hind margin distinctly? bi-convex. Supra-anal plate triangular, very convex, with weak irregular punctation. Basal two-fifths of plate crossed by a faint transverse line ; a faint median impression in the basal two-fifths of the plate. Dorsal valvula with upper edge irregularly notched and with gently recurved tip; ventral valvula with gently decurved tip and with a tooth-like projection from the lower edge. Coloration.-Dorsal stripe broad and dark olive brown, slightly paler on the abdomen where it is finely mottled with darker specks. Post-ocular band narrower than in the male and dark reddish-brown. Remainder of the body parts colored as in the male.
资料来源：Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 26:398, 404
馆名：中国科学院上海昆虫博物馆
标本馆：SIE
性别：♀
国家：中国
产地1：TW
采集地：台湾
产地2：Sekighara
产地3：Preieeture
采集日期：1935-09-03
采集人：Tinkham
标本属性：副模
海拔：6200ft
pdf下载地址：14502436.pdf