中名：毕氏华枝?
属名：Sinophasma
种名：bii
标本号：12001012
leiqun：昆虫类
门：节肢动物门
phylum：Arthropoda
纲：昆虫纲
class：Insecta
目：?目
order：Phasmida
中文科名：笛?科
科名：Diapheromeridae
亚科中名：长角枝?亚科
亚科名：Necrosciinae
作者：WC Ho
年代：2012
cite1：Zootaxa
论著版本：Notes on the genera Sinophasma Günther, 1940 and Pachyscia Redtenbacher, 1908 (Phasmatodea: Diapheromeridae: Necrosciinae), with the description of four new species from China
期刊卷期：Zootaxa 3495: 57 – 72 (2012)
分类群页码：60
论文页码：57
图版页码：61
出版时间：2012
国内分布：云南
描述：Male (Figs. 1–3). Body slender and elongate. General colouration of body, legs, tegmina and costal region of alae brown. Smaller and more slender than the female. Head: Brown, slightly darker along the median furrow. Oval, longer than wide, smooth. Vertex flat, with two small oval depressions between the bases of antennae. Occiput slightly convex. Median and lateral furrows indistinct. Eyes small, oval and protruding, brown, with a black transverse stripe. Antennae brown dorsally and dark brown ventrally, exceeding the end of anal segment; the first segment cylindrical, constricted at base, 2 x length of second segment. Thorax: Brown as body, with granulations. Pronotum with three blackish longitudinal stripes, covered with very few granules, rectangular, shorter than head, anterior margin curved inward, posterior margin rounded, longitudinal sulcus and transverse sulcus crossing before middle. Mesonotum with a blackish medio-longitudinal band running from anterior margin to the hind margin, parallel-sided, 3.3 x length of pronotum, densely covered with irregular sizes of small granules, medially carinate, with two longitudinal carinae being closely laterad of the lateral margins. Mesopleurum less granulated than mesonotum, with a lateral carina. Mesosternum granulated, less distinct near posterior, with a thin dark brown longitudinal stripe. Metapleurum and metasternum indistinctly granulated. Abdomen: Slender, brown, lacking granulation. Second to sixth tergites parallel-sided. Seventh tergum and eighth tergum expanded posteriorly. Ninth tergum strongly convex medially, as long as anal segment, deeply curved inward at hind margin, postero-lateral angles broadened and rounded. Anal segment longer than eighth tergum, decurved downward vertically, with a rounded depression medially, median carina indistinct, hind margin broadly emarginated, lateral angles square-shaped. Poculum strongly convex, goose-bill shaped in lateral view, almost reaching end of anal segment. Cerci brown, cylindrical, straight, apices rounded, not exceeding postero-lateral angles of the anal segment. Legs: Very elongate. Brown as body, with dark brown stripe along all carinae of femora and tibiae. All tibiae and tarsi dark brown at the apex. Dorsal and ventral carinae of all femora and tibiae smooth, lacking armature. Profemora curved basally, longer than mesothorax. Mesofemora almost as long as mesotibiae. Metafemora slightly shorter than metatibiae. Wings: Tegmina brown at anterior region, dark brown at posterior region, oval, rounded posteriorly, shorter than pronotum, elevated angle blunt and black, with a white longitudinal stripe being laterad of the black elevation. Alae long, reaching end of sixth tergum, costal region brown, posterior margin with a dark brown longitudinal band. Female (Figs. 4–5). Generally similar to male, but larger and more robust. Head: Rounded, almost as long as wide, 1.6 x length of pronotum. Brown, with eight faint and blackish longitudinal bands segregated by median and six lateral furrows. Occiput slightly convex. Eyes oval, with a black transverse stripe. Antennae long; the first segment 2 x length of second segment. Thorax: Granulated. Pronotum with three thin blackish longitudinal stripes, longitudinal sulcus and transverse sulcus crossing before middle. Mesonotum 4 x longer than pronotum, densely granulated, granules slightly bigger along the blackish median carina, two lateral carinae distinct being laterad of lateral margins. Mesopleurum, mesosternum, metapleurum and metasternum indistinctly granulated. Abdomen: Cylindrical and smooth. Tapering posteriorly. Segments gradually increase in length from second tergum to sixth tergum, the sixth tergum about 1.25 x length of second tergum. Seventh sternum with prominent praeopercular organ, elongate posteriorly, apex pointed. Anal segment as long as eighth tergum, longer than ninth tergum, hind margin pointed, truncate in lateral view. Supra-anal plate indistinct. Subgenital plate short, reaching half length of ninth tergum, apex slightly pointed. Gonapophyses exposed, reaching base of anal segment. Cerci long and straight, cylindrical, slightly exceeding end of the anal segment. Legs: Broader than in male. Unarmed. With dark brown stripe on all carinae of femora and tibiae. Apex of all femora and tarsi dark brown. Mesofemora as long as mesotibiae. Wings: Similar to the male. Tegmina oval and brown. Alae reaching sixth tergum, costal region brown, posterior margin with a dark brown longitudinal band.
资料来源：《Zootaxa》?,?2012?,?90?(3495)?:57-72
馆名：中国科学院上海昆虫博物馆
标本馆：SIE
性别：—
国家：中国
产地1：YN
采集地：云南
产地2：金坪
产地3：境内
采集日期：2009-05-26
采集人：刘，吴，朱，毕
标本属性：正模
海拔：850
pdf下载地址：12001012.pdf